IAPALOAL-L Archives

From: "Cathy Joynt Labath" <>
Subject: Palo Alto Co, 1865
Date: Sat, 3 Sep 2005 14:09:57 -0500

HAIR, JAMES T., Ed.
Iowa State Gazetteer, Shippers' Guide and Business Directory.
Chicago: Bailey & Hair, 1865

PALO ALTO COUNTY
Is in the second tier of counties from the northern boundary of the
State, and the fourth east of the Missouri River. It is bounded on the north
by Emmett County, on the east by Kossuth, on the south by Pocahontas, and on
the west by Clay. It is twenty-four miles square and contains 576 square
miles. The west branch of the Des Moines River passes through the county
from northwest to southeast, and affords many good sites for mills and
manufactories, which are much needed. There are seven very pretty lakes of
good water in the county, among which the principal is Medium Lake, in the
central portion. This lake is about three miles long, over a fourth of a
mile wide, is party bordered by timber, and surrounded by beautiful land.
The general surface of the county is partially rolling, and principally
prairie, with about fifteen hundred acres of timber mostly along the Des
Moines River. The gentle slopes of the prairie towards the river, through
six townships of this county, are as beautiful if not more so, than along
any other river in Iowa or any other part of the west. The soil is mostly
dry, very slightly sandy on some portions of the wide river bottoms, and on
the prairies it appears to possess those desirable qualities that make it
adapted to both grass and grain. The principal varieties of timber are ash,
oak, elm, maple, hackberry and hickory.
Pieces of coal weighing in some cases as much as thirty pounds, have
been found, but no attempts have as yet been made to find veins. Limestone
is not very plenty, but there is an abundance of brick clay of good quality.
Owing to the abundance of grass and hay, and the convenience of water in
all parts, the county is extremely well adapted to stock raising.
The county was organized in December, 1858, and contains three
townships, viz: Emmetsburg, Nevada, and West Bend.
PAOLI, the county seat, is a small post village in the central portion
of the county and about two miles from the south end of Medium Lake, and
near the Des Moines River.
EMMETTSBURGH is situated in a township of the same name, three miles
from the county seat. It has three religious organizations and one saw mill.
Population 60; of the township, 150.
FERN VALLEY is situated in the southern part of the county on the Des
Moines River, 45 miles west of Fort Dodge, and 12 miles southwest of the
county seat. There is a Presbyterian church here. Population of township 75.
The remaining post offices are Soda Bar and West Bend.

Cathy Joynt Labath
Palo Alto Co, IA USGenWeb Project
http://www.celticcousins.net/paloalto/index.htm

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• Palo Alto Co, 1865 by "Cathy Joynt Labath" <>